Ingredients
Dry Ingredients
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
Fat
- 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter, cut into cubes
Wet Ingredients
- 2/3 cup milk (or heavy cream for richer scones)
- 1 large egg
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract (optional)
Optional Mix-ins
- 1/2 cup raisins, currants, chopped dried fruit, or chocolate chips (optional)
Instructions
- Preheat the Oven – Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and ensure easy cleanup.
- Mix Dry Ingredients – In a large bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, granulated sugar, baking powder, and salt until evenly combined.
- Cut in Butter – Add the cold, cubed unsalted butter. Using a pastry cutter or your fingertips, work the butter into the flour mixture until it forms coarse, pea-sized crumbs. The cold butter is key to achieving flaky layers.
- Combine Wet Ingredients – In a separate bowl, whisk together the milk (or heavy cream), egg, and vanilla extract (if using) until smooth.
- Bring Dough Together – Pour the wet ingredients into the dry mixture. Gently stir just until the dough starts to come together. Avoid overmixing, as this can make scones tough.
- Add Mix-ins – If you’re using raisins, currants, dried fruit, or chocolate chips, gently fold them into the dough now.
- Shape the Dough – Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and pat it into a round disk about 1 inch thick. Handle it as little as possible to keep the scones tender.
- Cut Out Scones – Use a sharp knife or a biscuit cutter to cut out individual scones, then arrange them on the prepared baking sheet with space between them.
- Brush and Prepare for Baking – Brush the tops of the scones lightly with a bit of milk or cream. This will help the tops get beautifully golden during baking.
- Bake – Bake the scones for 15-18 minutes or until they are golden brown on top and baked through.
- Cool and Serve – Remove the scones from the oven and let them cool slightly before serving warm, ideally with butter, jam, or clotted cream.
Notes
- For the flakiest scones, keep the butter as cold as possible and avoid handling the dough too much.
- Brushing scones with cream or milk before baking creates an extra golden crust.
- Scones are best enjoyed the day they are made but stay fresh in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.
- Freeze baked scones for up to 2 months; reheat in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 5-7 minutes before serving.
- Try sweet or savory mix-ins—dried fruit, chocolate chips, or even grated cheese and herbs.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15-18 minutes
- Category: Breakfast
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
- Diet: Vegetarian
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 scone
- Calories: 180 kcal
- Sugar: 6 g
- Sodium: 230 mg
- Fat: 8 g
- Saturated Fat: 5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 3 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 24 g
- Fiber: 1 g
- Protein: 4 g
- Cholesterol: 45 mg