Ingredients
Bones
- 3-3½ pounds assorted bones (chicken, beef, or a combination)
Seasonings and Aromatics
- 4-5 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- 8-10 peppercorns
- 5 cloves garlic
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 medium yellow onion, halved with skin and roots attached
Optional Vegetables and Herbs
- 1-2 carrots
- 1-2 celery stalks
- Fresh thyme, rosemary, or parsley
Optional for Roasting
- 1 tablespoon avocado oil or other high heat oil
Instructions
- Optional Roast: Preheat the oven to 425ºF. Place the bones on a baking sheet lined with foil if desired. Drizzle with avocado oil and sprinkle with 2 teaspoons of kosher salt. Roast for 40-45 minutes, flipping halfway through until bones are golden brown to enhance flavor.
- Prepare for Pressure Cooking: Place peppercorns, garlic cloves, and bay leaf into a mesh bag or tie them in kitchen twine for easy removal later. Add the roasted or raw bones, 2 teaspoons kosher salt, apple cider vinegar, yellow onion halves, and any optional vegetables or herbs to the Instant Pot. Pour water to just below the max fill line.
- Cook: Secure the Instant Pot lid and seal. Set to manual high pressure for 150 minutes (2.5 hours) to deeply extract flavors and nutrients.
- Pressure Release: Allow the Instant Pot to naturally release pressure for 20-30 minutes to prevent broth turbulence. After natural release, carefully turn the steam release knob or flip the switch to release any remaining pressure.
- Cool and Strain: Let the bone broth cool uncovered for several minutes. Discard the solids including bones and vegetables. Strain the broth through a fine mesh strainer lined with cheesecloth into a large container.
- Store: Pour the strained broth into airtight containers or mason jars. Refrigerate for use within the week or freeze in pints or ice cube trays for longer storage.
Notes
- Roasting bones is optional but adds a richer, deeper flavor to the broth.
- Use a mix of bone types (marrow, knuckle, joint) for best gelatin extraction.
- Apple cider vinegar helps draw minerals out of the bones during cooking.
- Natural pressure release prevents spillage and maintains broth clarity.
- Bone broth can be stored up to 5 days in the fridge or up to 6 months in the freezer.
- Use leftover bones from cooked meats to avoid waste.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 2 hours 50 minutes
- Category: Broth & Stock
- Method: Instant Pot
- Cuisine: American